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铁栏井、康乐坊
作者：
来源：
2003-05-17
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<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>19</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、铁栏井：</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 18pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">在鹿城区铁井栏</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">号旁。呈圆形，井栏铁铸，下圈铸于北宋元祐六年（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1091</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">），上圈铸于南宋庆元四年（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1198</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）。清咸丰元年（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>1851</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">），外周甃以青石，门沿用扇型青石板平铺成环形井唇。井栏外形弧肩鼓腹，别致雅观。井壁用青石垒砌，深约</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US>5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">米，水泉清冽，常年不枯。省级文物保护单位。</SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=EN-US>20</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、康乐坊：</SPAN></P><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">东起环城东路，西至解放北路，为纪念刘宋永嘉太守谢灵运（封康乐公）而命名。相传谢氏离郡时，欢送人群经此坊至北亭告别。宋代苏轼有诗称云：“自言官长如灵运，能使江山似永嘉”。街道两旁建筑基本保持清末民初的建筑形式，坊名历代沿用。</SPAN>
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